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Seneca Institute – Seneca Junior College
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Seneca Institute – Seneca Junior College : ウィキペディア英語版
Seneca Institute – Seneca Junior College

The Seneca Institute – Seneca Junior College was an African-American school in Seneca, South Carolina, from 1899 to 1939. This was in a period of segregated public schools in South Carolina.
== History ==

The Seneca Institute was a Christian, primary and secondary school for African Americans that was founded in 1899 by the Seneca River Baptist Association. It occupied about 8 acres (3.2 ha) in Seneca, South Carolina. The site is bounded by West South Third and South Popular Streets and Scotland Road. It was founded to promote education for African-American children at a time in which there was no secondary school for African Americans in Oconee County.
The first president of the Seneca Institute was Rev. Dr. John Jacob Starks. He was born in what is now rural Greenwood County. He served the Seneca Institute for thirteen years. He left to become the president of Morris College in Sumter, South Carolina. After serving as its president from 1912 to 1930, he became the president of Benedict College in Columbia, South Carolina. He served as its president until his death.
With the addition of two years of college instruction in 1926, the Seneca Institute was renamed the Seneca Junior College. In addition to the primary and secondary classes, it served as a junior college and teaching training course.
The school struggled during the Great Depression. It was closed in 1939.
The Seneca Institute had students who lived in the community and boarders. It had a brick dormitory for girls, the B.S. Sharp Dormitory for boys, the A.P. Dunbar Hall for classes, and a library. Except for the log cabin library that is still standing, the buildings were razed in 1963.〔Ellen Naomi Childers and Willie Cosdena Gideon Gunn, ''A journey of faith : 40 years of excellence : a history of Seneca Institute -- Seneca Junior College, 1899 -- 1939'', Seneca, South Carolina, 2003, pp. 19-32.〕〔Louise Matheson Bell, ''Seneca: Visions of Yesterday'', 2003, pp. 74-75., ISBN 0-9763843-0-2.〕

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